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7,600 Syrians returned via Turkish border in 5 days after Assad fall – minister

De-mining group says Syrians returning home 'horribly vulnerable' to landmines

By AFP - Dec 15,2024 - Last updated at Dec 15,2024

Syrian schoolchildren attend class at a school in the capital Damascus' Dweilaa neighbourhood on December 15, 2024. Extremist-led rebels took Damascus in a lightning offensive on December 8, ousting president Bashar Al Assad and ending five decades of Baath rule in Syria (AFP photo)

ISTANBUL / BEIRUT — More than 7,600 Syrian migrants crossed the Turkish border to return home in the five days after the fall of Syrian strongman Bashar Al Assad, Turkey's interior minister said Sunday. 
 
In a statement on X, Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya listed the total number of Syrians "who returned voluntarily from Turkey" each day between December 9 and 13, with the five-day figure totalling 7,621 migrants. 
 
Meanwhile mine-clearing organisation The Halo Trust on Sunday called for a global effort to remove landmines and explosive ordnance from Syria, warning that thousands heading home after Assad's ouster were particularly vulnerable.
 
After more than 13 years of grinding war, swathes of Syria are contaminated with munitions.
 
"An international effort to remove millions of cluster munitions, landmines and unexploded munitions is urgently needed to protect the lives of hundreds of thousands of returning Syrians and pave the way to sustainable peace," Halo said in a statement.
 
"Returning Syrians simply don't know where the landmines are lying in wait," said Halo's Syria programme manager Damian O'Brien, adding that such munitions "are scattered across fields, villages and towns, so people are horribly vulnerable".
 
Extremist-led rebels launched a lightning offensive on November 27, sweeping control of swathes of the country and taking the capital Damascus on December 7.
 
"Tens of thousands of people are passing through heavily mined areas on a daily basis" after fighting forces "melted away from the front lines, leaving vast areas littered with explosives", O'Brien said.
 
"Clearing the debris of war is fundamental to getting the country back on its feet," he added.
 
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor said three people from the same family were killed Tuesday in a mine blast in the city of Palmyra "after a displaced family returned to inspect their home".
 
The following day, it reported five civilians including a child killed in mine blasts in central Hama province and eastern Deir Ezzor.
 
The International Campaign to Ban Landmines monitor has reported 933 landmine casualties in Syria last year -- the second highest in the world after Myanmar.
 
 
 
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